The Legend of Matariki: A Story to Illuminate the Māori New Year

As the Matakana Coast prepares to celebrate Matariki, we invite you to delve into the rich tapestry of Māori tradition through the lens of a cherished story. Sharing stories is a central aspect of Matariki celebrations, a practice that keeps Māori history and traditions alive for future generations.

The Origins of Matariki

Long ago, in the time of the ancestors, there was a great chief named Tāwhirimātea, the god of the winds and weather. He had many siblings, each ruling over different domains of the natural world. Their father, Ranginui (the Sky Father), and their mother, Papatūānuku (the Earth Mother), were forever locked in a tight embrace, leaving their children in darkness.

The children, led by Tāne-mahuta, the god of the forests, conspired to separate their parents and bring light into the world. With great effort, they succeeded, pushing Ranginui up to the sky and leaving Papatūānuku on the earth. However, Tāwhirimātea was devastated by the separation of his beloved parents. In his grief and fury, he tore out his eyes and flung them into the heavens, creating the cluster of stars known as Matariki.

Matariki and the Changing Seasons

Matariki's rising in the midwinter sky marked a time of change and renewal. For the Māori, it signalled the beginning of a new year, a time to reflect on the past and prepare for the future. The stars of Matariki were seen as a sign of fertility and a harbinger of good harvests. Each star in the cluster holds its own significance, embodying different aspects of life and nature:

· Matariki: The central star, symbolizing reflection, hope, and connection to the environment.

· Pōhutukawa: The star associated with those who have passed away, linking the living with the dead.

· Tupuānuku: The star connected to food grown in the earth, emphasising the importance of gardening and agriculture.

· Tupuārangi: The star linked to food from the sky, such as birds and berries.

· Waitī: The star representing fresh water and the creatures that live within it.

· Waitā: The star associated with the ocean and the bounty it provides.

· Waipunarangi: The star connected to rain and the nurturing of crops.

· Ururangi: The star tied to the winds, reminding people of the weather's influence on their lives.

· Hiwa-i-te-rangi: The star of wishes and aspirations, encouraging people to set goals and dream for the future.

Celebrating Matariki Today

Today, Matariki is celebrated widely across New Zealand, and its significance extends beyond Māori communities. It is a time for whānau (families) to gather, share stories, and enjoy feasts. Communities come together for star gazing, cultural performances, and educational activities that honour the wisdom of the past and inspire hope for the future.

Reflecting on Matariki’s Lessons

As we celebrate Matariki on the Matakana Coast and beyond, let us remember the values this festival embodies. Matariki teaches us to cherish our connections to one another, to respect and care for the natural world, and to look forward with hope and aspiration. By sharing stories and knowledge, we keep the spirit of Matariki alive and ensure that its lessons continue to illuminate our lives.

Gather with us to honour the stars of Matariki, and let their light guide us into a new year filled with promise and possibility. So get rugged up warm, with a hot cuppa and get outside for some star gazing, reflection and maybe even a roasted marshmallow or 10 with your loved ones!

Happy Matariki!